Modern cosmetology offers women a wide range of procedures to improve their appearance and increase their attractiveness. The most popular procedure is permanent makeup, through which the master changes the shape of the eyebrows, highlights the contour of the lips and emphasizes the expressiveness of the client’s eyes. The improvement of facial features is preceded by a violation of the integrity of the skin - this determines the fact that tattooing has side effects, the most common of which is swelling.
If the artist used high-quality materials during permanent makeup, the swelling will be present for several days, but if the swelling after eyelid tattooing has not gone away after two days, you need to consult a doctor.
How does permanent makeup affect the skin around the eyes?
Pigments are introduced to a depth of 1–2 mm. The result lasts for 4–5 years. No procedures are required to remove dyes, as with a classic tattoo.
Benefits of tattooing:
- makeup is always perfect - an experienced master makes all the lines on the eyelids symmetrical, which is impossible to repeat on your own with the help of decorative makeup;
- no need to reapply paint;
- does not flow, does not wash off under the influence of moisture;
- saving time - no need to remove or apply makeup.
Pigments for eyelid tattooing differ from the inks used for permanent tattooing.
Main differences:
- non-carcinogenic, do not harm human health;
- the composition contains no toxic components;
- high-quality preparations do not change color over time;
- after 1–2 years, paints lose color until completely discolored, although the density of the layer is significant;
- neutral pH of the ink eliminates the risk of tissue burns.
The procedure for introducing pigment into the eyelids is accompanied by tissue damage. A tattoo artist must have a medical education and follow the rules of asepsis. There is no risk of injury or complications.
Is this normal
Swelling is a common phenomenon that occurs after eyelid tattooing. However, not everyone knows how to react correctly to its appearance and whether it is worth taking restorative measures.
The formation of puffiness on the eyelids after the provision of services in cosmetology can be a consequence of two sides, which demonstrates the literacy of eyelid tattooing:
- A standard normal side effect that occurs after performing styling. In this case, tattooing of the eyelids is carried out correctly and this indicator often appears during the rehabilitation period of the epidermis.
- Indicator of incorrect eyelid tattooing. This factor can be determined if there are other absolute criteria that appear during the first three days after the session at the cosmetic center.
The first case occurs most often, however, it is worth being familiar with the second situation so as not to miss the emergence of a negative consequence. It can ultimately be reflected in the aesthetic side of eyelid tattooing or in the deterioration of the client’s health.
There is also a difference in the two situations: if in the first case the swelling subsides after one or two days, then if the rehabilitation period proceeds incorrectly, this time increases. The time frame is expanding, which is an important indication for eyelid tattoo correction or removal of work.
Causes of swelling after eyelid tattooing and how long it lasts
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The skin around the eyes has virtually no sebaceous glands. It is thinner than in other parts of the face and body, rich in small vessels and nerve endings. Any inflammatory process or minor injury is accompanied by the development of edema and severe pain.
If you follow the rules of asepsis and the technique of applying paint, the size of the swelling after tattooing is insignificant; due to the structural features of the skin of the eyelid, it will react to damage with the appearance of inflammation.
After tattooing it goes away on its own within a few hours. In particularly stubborn cases - within 2 days. The body has enough time to get used to the pigments and begin the process of healing the damage.
If the swelling does not go away from the eyelids within 2 days, it is not normal. If the eye does not open or other unpleasant symptoms appear, you should urgently contact a medical facility to have it removed.
Contraindications for implementation
No matter how much you want to make your own appearance more attractive, there are times when you have to give up tattooing. Objective reasons that do not allow you to get a permanent haircut include:
- ophthalmological problems of any nature, including conjunctivitis;
- blood diseases;
- diabetes;
- oncology and malignant neoplasms;
- mental disorders and epilepsy;
- active inflammatory processes;
- infectious infections;
- the presence of colloidal scars.
The period of pregnancy, childbirth and lactation is not suitable for tattooing. Coloring elements introduced into the mother's body can negatively affect the child's fragile immune system.
If a client uses antibiotics due to health problems or is undergoing a rehabilitation course that includes drug therapy, it is better to abstain from permanent treatment.
During menstruation, surgery is contraindicated due to a natural decrease in the pain threshold. At this time, any violation of the integrity of the epidermal layer causes strong negative sensations.
Preparations for local anesthesia and Perma Blend pigments usually do not provoke allergies. However, the body may react inadequately in the event of individual intolerance to working drugs or individual components included in their composition. These difficulties can be avoided if you test the substances used in small doses in advance and monitor how the internal system reacts to them.
Relieving swelling at home
The cosmetologist who performed the procedure should tell you the method of care. During the healing period, asepsis rules should be observed. Do not touch with your hands, rub your eyes, or be in dusty rooms. It is undesirable to perform work associated with tension in the facial muscles.
Decoctions of medicinal herbs, juices and pulp of some vegetables will help relieve swelling from the eyes after eyelid tattooing.
All lotions and decoctions should be at a pleasant temperature. Do not heat or overcool the eye area. A piece of ice will relieve swelling, but the likelihood of inflammation of the branches of the trigeminal nerve is extremely high.
Recipes for edema from folk herbalists:
- Medicinal herbs have an aseptic, anti-inflammatory effect and promote wound healing. It is recommended to use decoctions of wormwood, calendula, St. John's wort, chamomile or plantain, coltsfoot. For 1 teaspoon of plant material you will need 250 ml of boiling water. Pour, wrap, let it brew. Use as a lotion on the eyelid after tattooing.
- Black tea is prepared similarly to a decoction of medicinal herbs. It is forbidden to add sugar. Dip cotton pads in tea leaves and treat the area of swelling. The shelf life of the finished product is 1 day.
- Kefir, cottage cheese, grated potatoes - the mechanism of action against swelling after a tattoo procedure is unclear, but its effectiveness has been proven in practice.
- Cabbage leaf - it should be thoroughly mashed. The best option would be an eye mask made from crushed leaves.
- Honey is a natural antiseptic. The liquid product is used to lubricate swelling on the face.
During the period of adaptation to pigments and regeneration of the skin after tattooing, it is forbidden to visit the sauna, bathhouse, and swimming in the pool and other bodies of water should be avoided. You should not apply alcohol-containing preparations to your eyelids, do iodine nets, or do facial massage. Increases swelling and may cause burns.
How to recognize dangerous swelling
Any deviation from the norm after the procedure may be a sign of a dangerous complication. If you follow the rules for performing tattooing and the recommendations of a cosmetologist, the swelling is almost invisible and should go away on its own within 2 days.
Warning signs:
- redness of the skin around the eye and eyelid;
- pain when blinking after tattooing;
- sensation of a foreign body in the eyeball;
- nagging pain;
- eyelid ptosis;
- spread of edema to nearby tissues;
- lacrimation;
- the appearance of bruises after the tattoo procedure;
- changing the contour of the eyebrow;
- nasal discharge;
- swimming of the palpebral fissure with swelling;
- eyelids hurt when moving the eyeball;
- blurred vision;
- the appearance of crusts, pus, mucous discharge.
The reasons for the development of swelling after tattooing can be allergies to the dye, infection of the eyelid with pathogenic flora during the procedure and failure to comply with the rules of asepsis after the cosmetologist’s manipulations.
You should consult a doctor. An ophthalmologist will examine and evaluate the nature of the damage after tattooing. Treatment depends on the causes of the pathology. Antibacterial therapy and antiallergic drugs are used; in case of injury, surgical intervention is possible.
Features of the application technique
Most often, a permanent with shading as a single technique is chosen for treating the upper eyelid. For almond-shaped eyes, use continuous spraying along the contour, smoothly transitioning from dark to light tones. The design is complemented with a light accent on the outer corner.
A single-color shaded arrow is one of the simplest options. The master first fills a dense dark line along the growth of the eyelashes, and then gently stretches the color to 1/5 of the eyelid. The result looks very delicate and natural, creating a slight “made-up” feeling.
master Sazonova Oksana
When performing the “Banana” option, only the outer corner is tinted with a dye. The shading extends beyond the edge of the eye and ends with a slightly curved tip. The oval, unpainted part of the eyelid visually enlarges the eyes and makes the look sincere and open.
The “Loop” technique is reminiscent of the “Banana”, but leaves an empty space inside where the client can apply eyeshadow of any color in the future. This pattern corrects deep-set eyes and makes them larger and more expressive.
Rules for care after a tattoo procedure
The normal healing rate for eyelid swelling after pigment application is 3-4 days, provided hygiene is maintained.
Expert recommendations:
- It is strictly forbidden to sunbathe for 2 weeks after tattooing - the arrow will simply burn out. Before going outside, apply sunscreen to your skin.
- The condition of the skin and its reaction to injury are individual. Use the medications prescribed specifically for you.
- Do not touch the crusts, do not steam them, do not peel them off. The probability of infection and swelling of the eyelids is 100%.
- Remove peelings and decorative cosmetics - let the skin recover.
- Do not apply homemade ointments or hormonal medications. Do not wipe with alcohol or hydrogen peroxide. The care product will be selected by a doctor or tattoo artist. Use products based on panthenol.
- Follow normal hygiene rules.
How quickly the swelling goes away after permanent eyelid makeup depends on individual characteristics, the professionalism of the artist and the client’s behavior after the procedure.
If the upper eyelid begins to swell and alarming symptoms appear, then you should not remove the swelling with home remedies, but urgently consult an ophthalmologist. It will allow you to minimize the unpleasant consequences of a newbie’s work or neglect of recommendations for care after tattooing.
Preparatory process
In order for the operation to go flawlessly and the result to turn out exactly as planned, several simple requirements must be met:
- 14 days before going to the cosmetologist, stop sunbathing, both under the natural sun on the beach and in the solarium. Otherwise, when the skin acquires its usual shade, the tattoo lines will become too bright and unnatural.
- A week before surgery, stop taking blood thinners and antibiotics. These agents prolong the healing process and provoke the release of most of the dye from the body.
- 7 days before the procedure, do not use aggressive cosmetics, scrubs, peelings and acid rays. They injure the dermis and increase its susceptibility to external influences. The color spreads unevenly on the damaged epidermis and is less well fixed.
- Remove false eyelashes in advance. Do not use decorative cosmetics or apply permanent mascara.
- For 2-3 days, remove alcoholic drinks of any degree, strong tea, coffee and energy drinks from your diet. They lead to blood thinning and significantly lower the pain threshold.
- One day before the date of surgery, do not eat smoked, fried or fatty foods. Do not drink large amounts of water, so as not to provoke excessive swelling. It interferes with the creation of clear lines.
- Do not smoke immediately before the session, as nicotine increases susceptibility to pain.
- Do not use contact lenses on the day of surgery.
Additionally, you should carefully listen to all the individual recommendations of the cosmetologist and be sure to follow them. This will be the key to success in creating beautiful makeup and an attractive image.