Lenses have a number of advantages over glasses for regular use - they correct vision more accurately, do not interfere with various tasks and do not change appearance. However, if simple rules for caring for them are not followed while wearing them, there is a possibility of various problems. Tight contact between the cornea and the corrective material can lead to inflammation, dryness and discomfort. Over time, this provokes the development of dystrophy, hypoxia, or some forms of conjunctivitis. If your eyes hurt when wearing lenses, you should consult an ophthalmologist to choose the appropriate method to improve your vision.
Problems that may arise when wearing contact lenses
The main difficulties arise when the rules for their use are not followed, individual sensitivity to the material of the product, or against the background of certain ophthalmological problems. This reaction is due to the fact that the lenses are located directly on the surface of the eyes. Prolonged contact with the cornea leads to a decrease in the amount of tear fluid, interferes with oxygen exchange or causes mechanical damage.
Eye inflammation can be prevented by proper care, using special drops or changing the correction method.
Itchy eyes
Itching on the surface of the eyes or eyelid is most often associated with an allergic reaction to the cleaning material or liquid. This symptom may be accompanied by burning, swelling and redness of the tissues. It is recommended to temporarily switch to glasses.
Eyes hurt after contact lenses
This is observed with prolonged wear - the process of natural hydration of the mucous membrane deteriorates. To avoid unpleasant sensations, you should regularly remove the corrective agent, instill lens drops or saline solution to reduce corneal dryness. Colored models cause the most trouble because they have a limited wearing period. Such models should be worn no more than 3-5 hours a day.
Corneal hypoxia
Long-term wearing prevents the natural hydration of the mucous membrane of the eyes - it is during this process that the cells are enriched with oxygen and the eyes dry out in the lenses. If you wear the product for longer than the specified period, go to bed in them and ignore simple care rules, the risk of hypoxia increases. It is accompanied by redness and the appearance of pronounced blood vessels on the surface. This problem does not require special treatment; it is enough to switch to glasses and use drops.
Optical media with high oxygen permeability are less likely to cause hypoxia. They are suitable for long-term use, suitable for people with high sensitivity.
Dry eye
Dry eye syndrome is a pathological condition caused by a disruption of the natural process of hydration of the cornea. Most often it appears during prolonged work at the computer. It is aggravated by the fact that a person blinks less often and concentrates attention on one object. For prevention, you should do simple eye exercises and use drops.
Allergy treatment
An allergic reaction can be caused by the material, various deposits on them and the care product. The pathology can be determined by severe redness of the eyes, itching, and increased lacrimation. For treatment and prevention, antihistamine drops are prescribed and avoidance of contact with the pathogen. It is impossible to get rid of allergies, but you can control its course and minimize the number of relapses and their severity.
Chemical damage
Some cleaning and storage solutions contain aggressive components, such as hydrogen peroxide. Such substances can cause a chemical reaction upon contact with the cornea, leading to tingling. If such symptoms appear, it is recommended to blink several times and use soft moisturizing drops. Normally, discomfort should go away on its own within a few minutes after installation.
Mechanical impact
Discomfort can be caused by the wrong choice of model. They differ in diameter, thickness and degree of softness. When using too hard or large products, regular rubbing of the cornea and mechanical irritation occur. The only way to eliminate this problem is to select the optimal corrective CL. Types of lenses are discussed at the link.
Pinching
Unpleasant sensations in the form of tingling, itching and burning are associated with exposure to chemicals in the solution or wearing it for too long. If such symptoms are detected, you need to give your eyes a break from corrective products and apply moisturizing drops. The most effective eye drops for fatigue and redness are presented here.
Eyes become inflamed when wearing - what to do, how to treat inflammation
If any discomfort occurs, you should see a doctor to find out the problem. Therapy is carried out in several stages:
- Diagnosis of inflammation.
- Selection of medications.
- Choosing the optimal correction tool.
If you feel a burning sensation or itching, and your eyes are red, you need to remove the contact lens and apply drops. After this, contact an ophthalmologist to solve the problem. Read more about choosing contact lenses here.
Why do my eyes water when wearing contact lenses?
The causes of lacrimation can be divided into several groups.
- Improper care and features of contact lenses.
- Initially incorrectly selected lenses.
- Incorrect wearing of lenses - use without instructions, insufficient care of them, damage to the lenses.
- An allergic reaction to lenses and care products, which, in turn, causes excessive lacrimation, as well as itching and inflammation.
- Mechanical irritation from the contact lenses themselves, leading to itching, discomfort, redness, and watery eyes.
2. Features of the daily routine, age.
- Sleep disturbances;
- Tearing from lenses is especially likely in adulthood, when the skin is no longer elastic and has lost its tone. In this case, the lower eyelid is in weak contact with the eye, and, as a result, tears do not fall into special channels, but flow down the cheeks.
3. Various types of diseases.
- Conjunctivitis - manifests itself in the form of a small tubercle in the inner part of the upper eyelid. In addition to watery eyes, conjunctivitis can also cause itching, irritation, redness, and a foreign object sensation. If you have conjunctivitis, you should reduce the time you wear lenses, or it is better to stop wearing them altogether during treatment.
- Microbial keratitis – If you are someone who wears lenses consistently for a month or more, then you are at risk of getting microbial keratitis. This disease is formed due to staphylococci or Pseudomonas aeruginosa, appearing on the surface of the eyeball.
All of these reasons can significantly affect the quality of vision and comfort when wearing contact lenses.
Why do your eyes hurt and water if you fall asleep with your lenses on? Reasons
During sleep, active hydration, cleansing and restoration of the surface of the cornea occurs. It is not recommended to sleep in lenses - this causes dryness and inflammation of the mucous membrane. If it is not possible to constantly remove the correction product, it is recommended to purchase models for continuous wear. They are softer and do not interfere with oxygen exchange and the release of tear fluid. Is it possible to sleep during the day wearing daily lenses?
It is strictly forbidden to sleep in thick and colored models. This can cause serious eye diseases and decreased vision.
Can contact lenses cause watery eyes?
Incorrectly fitted contact lenses can cause tearing. Improper care of contact correction products can also lead to watery eyes. Due to insufficient cleaning of the lenses, foreign bodies may enter. To get rid of them, the eyes secrete tears. And due to insufficient disinfection of optical products, you can get an infection that can cause a disease accompanied by lacrimation. In this regard, lenses should be selected only with an ophthalmologist, and if discomfort occurs when wearing them, consult a doctor again, who will determine the causes and prescribe treatment.
In addition, you can purchase low-quality lenses. This often happens if you do it for the first time and on your own. The first pair of lenses should be purchased after diagnosis from a doctor and according to his prescription.
Why do my eyes itch?
- An allergic reaction to dust, low-quality cosmetics, pollen, household chemicals, food products, etc. Often in this case, the eyes become watery, and the process is accompanied by symptoms such as a runny nose and swelling of the eyelid.
- Drying and irritation of the mucous membrane of the eye due to insufficient tear production, prolonged work at the computer, etc.
- Various eye diseases: demodicosis, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, etc.
- Incorrectly fitted contact lenses or glasses.
- Colds (ARVI, flu).
- Penetration of a foreign body.
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Lack of sleep, decreased immunity and hypovitaminosis.
Symptoms of “sun allergy”
- Watery eyes or increased “tearfulness”, photophobia, swelling of the eyelids - all these are symptoms of a disease called “sun allergy”. Most often it appears in the winter season. Only at first glance it seems strange - sunny and suddenly in winter. In fact, the brightness of the sun reflected on the sparkling white snow is no less intense than on a summer day on a sultry beach.
Ophthalmologists have come to a consensus that the glare of winter colors reduces the clarity of vision. The eye reacts to this with tears and redness.
Unfortunately, the number of people suffering from sun allergies is growing every year. Today it occurs in every second person with good eyesight and in two out of three people with glasses. This disease is extremely unpleasant, especially for women, due to its consequences that affect the condition of the skin. Around the eyes appear:
- purple spots
- on the eyelids - swelling
and in some cases blisters. By the way, the salt composition of tears is one of the reasons for the appearance of early wrinkles around the eyes.
Unfortunately, I cannot name any miracle antidotes. They simply don't exist. However, there are remedies that can alleviate the condition of the eyes at the first stage of the development of “sun allergy”, without giving it any opportunity to further “prosper”. It is worth considering that all these same measures are effective as preventative care.
Why do my eyes dry out?
A condition in which the visual organs are constantly lacking moisture is commonly called “dry eye” syndrome.
It occurs as a result of impaired production of tear secretion. For some reason, the fluid is produced in insufficient quantities or has the wrong composition. The pathology manifests itself as a complex of characteristic symptoms - dryness, burning, itching, foreign body sensation, etc. Sometimes dry eye syndrome is accompanied by a decrease in visual acuity and tearfulness.
Poor eye moisture can be associated with prolonged work at the computer, exposure to wind, dust and other negative external factors, and the use of certain medications.
Dry eye syndrome can also occur while wearing contact lenses. If there are other provoking factors, the risk of drying out the mucous membrane increases.
As a rule, lenses dry out the eyes for several reasons:
- You have chosen a model with low hydrophilicity, which does not retain moisture well;
- You wear lenses longer than recommended or do not follow the wearing regimen;
- You neglect to care for your contact lenses or do not clean your lenses thoroughly enough.
What to do if you experience itchy eyes?
In many cases, the itching goes away on its own. However, if uncomfortable sensations bother you for a long time, it is necessary to identify what factor caused them.
- If your eyes are particularly dry, it is recommended to use artificial tear drops.
- In case of an allergic reaction, antihistamines are used, which effectively relieve irritation and inflammation.
- If a small speck gets in, you can remove the foreign body yourself, and then use eye drops with a disinfecting and anti-inflammatory effect.
If, in addition to scratching, additional symptoms of an incipient disease are observed, you should urgently consult a doctor and undergo an examination. It is important not to take any treatment measures on your own so as not to harm your health.
In the online store Lenzy.ru you will find a wide range of contact vision correction products from popular manufacturers. We will answer your questions and help you place your order! We wish you successful purchases!