Saline solution got into the child's eye

The benefits of saline solution

The pharmaceutical formula of the product is sterile and is available in containers or ampoules; it is used for the following procedures:

intravenous drip;
inhalation;
local manipulations.

To prepare the solution at home, take 1 teaspoon of salt per 1 liter of warm boiled water.

The use of the drug at home is permissible both in sterile form and self-prepared. For this, 1 tsp. Combine table salt with 1 liter of warm boiled water, stirring until the crystals are completely dissolved. Then strain the prepared solution through clean gauze or bandage folded in half. The temperature of the liquid is 36-36.5 degrees. Homemade sodium chloride is used for the following purposes:

Dilution of the inhalation solution.
Replenishing fluid reserves for the following problems: dehydration;
various types of poisoning;
vomit;
diarrhea and constipation;
gastric and pulmonary bleeding;
functional dyspepsia.

Rinsing the nasopharynx and eyes.

Antibacterial treatment of wound surfaces.

The shelf life of an isotonic solution prepared at home is 24 hours.

Is it used as an eye wash?

Sodium chloride is an excellent antiseptic, especially in the presence of bacterial microflora of the mucous membranes. It is very successfully used for infectious, viral and mechanical treatment of the organs of vision, as well as cleaning and disinfection of lacrimal canals. You need to drip saline solution into your eyes following the basic rules:

Reclining position on the bed with the upper body raised at least 30 degrees or in a chair with the head thrown back.
Perform the procedure only with clean and dry hands.
It is better to use a mirror so that the saline solution gets into the conjunctival sac.
The temperature of the drops is equal to body temperature and is brought to 36.5-37 degrees.
You can check the warmth of the medicine by placing 1 drop on the bend of your elbow.
Glasses and contact lenses can be removed and put on no earlier than 30 minutes after the procedure.
The tip of the bottle should not touch the mucous membrane.
Rinse your eyes only with disposable hygiene products.

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Is it possible for a child to drip?

Saline solution for the eyes is often used in pediatrics, but even this minimally invasive method can be harmful. Therefore, before any intervention, consultation with a pediatric ophthalmologist is necessary. For use in newborns and children under 3 years of age, it is better to buy sterile pharmaceutical sodium chloride to avoid burns to the mucous membranes. In young children, all structures of organs and mucous membranes have not yet been fully formed, therefore, even with the correct dilution of the solution, there is a possibility that the salt concentration will not be properly treated.

and will harm the baby. The algorithm for instilling drops into a child’s eyes is divided into stages:

Before the manipulation begins, the baby needs to be distracted or interested in a bright toy hanging from the playpen or a pattern on the wallpaper, ceiling, or in the room.
Heat the solution until warm in water or your hand.
Place the child on the bed and rest your elbows on both sides of his body.
Retracting the lower eyelid, drop 1-2 drops into the conjunctival sac.
Ask to close your eyes and make 3-5 circular movements with the pupil.
For the baby, run your finger along the eyelid in the form of light massage movements from the edge of the eye to the center.
Wipe off any leaked solution with a cotton pad.

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Use of this medication during breastfeeding

The product is used for viral, infectious and mechanical cleaning of the organs of vision.
Sodium chloride is an excellent antiseptic, especially in the presence of bacterial microflora of the mucous membranes. It is very successfully used for infectious, viral and mechanical treatment of the organs of vision, as well as cleaning and disinfection of lacrimal canals. You need to drip saline solution into your eyes following the basic rules:

Reclining position on the bed with the upper body raised at least 30 degrees or in a chair with the head thrown back.
Perform the procedure only with clean and dry hands.
It is better to use a mirror so that the saline solution gets into the conjunctival sac.
The temperature of the drops is equal to body temperature and is brought to 36.5-37 degrees.
You can check the warmth of the medicine by placing 1 drop on the bend of your elbow.
Glasses and contact lenses can be removed and put on no earlier than 30 minutes after the procedure.
The tip of the bottle should not touch the mucous membrane.
Rinse your eyes only with disposable hygiene products.

The easiest way to carry out the procedure is with the help of a loved one or friend.
Carrying out the procedure on your own is difficult, especially in the absence of a mirror. Therefore, it is better to resort to the help of a friend or loved one. Technique for using sodium chloride for adults:

Slightly moving the lower eyelid, drop 2-4 drops of the solution into the conjunctival sac.
With your eyes closed, rotate your pupils 3 times to the right and left to ensure proper distribution of the saline solution.
Blot excess liquid with a dry cloth or cotton wool.
Stay in this position for 3-5 minutes.

Fucitalmilk

When a child is born, it travels through the mother’s birth canal, where it often encounters infection. When the immune system is not strong, bacteria affect the mucous membrane of the newborn and more often affect the eye canals. This leads to souring of the eye. Every mother should know that the baby’s eyes, starting from the first minutes of life, and especially the first year, must be treated with the same responsibility and attention as the umbilical cord and skin folds.

protect against infection;
remove secretions accumulated in the tear ducts;
moisten the whites of the eyes, since in the first month of life babies do not produce tears.

For rinsing, you can use either boiled or purchased purified water. In order for the rinsing procedure to be effective and not cause harm, you need to follow some rules. The eyes are carefully washed (preferably after sleep). You can use a cotton pad, boiled water and a gauze cloth. If there are no signs of inflammation, clean boiled water is sufficient.

Dip a cotton pad in water, wring it out a little and wipe the eye from the outer to the inner corner. The remaining water is removed with a gauze cloth. The same needs to be done with the second eye.

Before the procedure, hands are thoroughly washed with soap.

Is it possible to rinse the eyes with saline solution as a preventative measure for a child? It is possible if, for example, it is in a dusty room and all mucous membranes need to be washed. But it is not recommended to use it in a baby whose conjunctival sac swells or pus is released from the eyes. It is also used for souring eyes, as it moisturizes the mucous membrane and helps remove pathogenic microorganisms.

Also, using saline solution, you can painlessly remove speck from the eye. It is not prohibited for use even in pregnant and lactating women, which indicates the safety of using the drug.

If you purchase a pharmacy version with a dispenser, it will be either a spray or drops. Pediatricians still advise babies to buy drops. Some children do not react very well to the introduction of the spray (they are frightened by the stream that enters the nasal passage under pressure).

Otherwise, which drug you choose is not important. If this spray is administered correctly, it should be administered as follows - “spray” 1-2 times into each nostril.

If you use a regular isotonic solution, you can administer it with a pipette (full pipette) or a syringe (1.5 ml) into each nostril. The instructions for administering the drug to a child under one year old with a pipette or syringe are very simple:

put the child on his side (so that the liquid flows out of the nasal passage and does not enter the larynx);
clear the nasal passage of mucus using an aspirator: a medical bulb, a mechanical or electronic device (if there is none, you can omit this step);
carefully and shallowly insert a syringe (without a needle) or pipette into the nasal passage;
do not quickly enter content;
remove the remaining mucus and saline solution with an aspirator; if there is none, massage the nasal passage, squeezing out the remaining liquid;
finally clean the nasal passage using a cotton swab (a separate swab is used for each nostril);
Turn the baby over and repeat the procedure.

If you have any doubts about how to carry out the procedure correctly, watch the video on this topic.

The frequency of administration of the drug directly depends on the dryness of the surrounding air and its temperature. A strict dosage for saline is not needed. If a child needs help to eliminate the symptoms of a physiological runny nose, the drug can be instilled every half hour.

The development of inflammatory processes in the organs of vision, conjunctivitis, among others.
Acidity of the eyes in children, especially newborns.
The appearance of eye itching.
The occurrence of pain in the organs of vision, including that caused by working at the computer and constant stress.
Presence of dry eyes. Sodium chloride can replace eye drops of a group of drugs based on “artificial tears”.
If debris or foreign substances get into your eyes.

If the eyes are washed to remove foreign objects from them, then two drops of solution should be instilled into them at a time.
If you have conjunctivitis, you should use the substance three times a day in the amount of two drops.
For children, it is permissible to use less concentrated substances diluted with water. The solution is used twice in the amount of one drop.
In case of fatigue, dryness and pain in the organs of vision, against the background of itching, it is recommended to use saline solution twice in the amount of one drop.

There are many other medicines that are used for the same indications as the eye solution, for example, infusion, herbal decoction along with Furacilin and tea (brewed or tea bags), Chlorhexidine, and so on. Before starting self-treatment, you need to check with your doctor whether it is possible to rinse your eyes with saline solution in a particular case.

In answering this question, it is worth emphasizing that saline solution is often used to wash the eyes of adults and newborns, however, only as prescribed by the attending doctor. The active component of this drug, as noted earlier, is sodium chloride. In addition, the composition contains water intended for injection.

It is worth emphasizing once again that saline solution is a sterile isotonic saline solution that can be used to wash the visual organs in children and adults. For newborns, as well as infants, this drug is prescribed to eliminate the inflammatory process in the organs of vision, as well as against the background of sour eyes and in case of itching.

The saline solution does not cause any harm to the baby. This product does not cause any unpleasant sensations when applied to mucous membranes. Therefore, it is quite acceptable to use saline solution to wash the eyes of a newborn child. The advantages of using the product in question are the following:

This drug is non-allergenic.
The product does not cause any irritation.
It is sold in pharmacies in finished form.
It costs much less than its analogues.

This drug is mainly used for washing the eyes of newborns for the purpose of mechanical cleansing of dust or flying debris. If symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis appear, therapy with such a saline solution alone, unfortunately, cannot be done; the product is primarily intended for the hygiene of infants.

How to use?

Carrying out the procedure on your own is difficult, especially in the absence of a mirror. Therefore, it is better to resort to the help of a friend or loved one. Technique for using sodium chloride for adults:

Slightly moving the lower eyelid, drop 2-4 drops of the solution into the conjunctival sac.
With your eyes closed, rotate your pupils 3 times to the right and left to ensure proper distribution of the saline solution.
Blot excess liquid with a dry cloth or cotton wool.
Stay in this position for 3-5 minutes.

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Contraindications

It is prohibited to administer the product either diluted or pure in the form of subcutaneous injections, as this causes tissue necrosis.

When applied topically, the product is non-toxic and does not pose any danger except:

individual intolerance;
rare allergic reactions to salt-containing products or iodine;
if the risk of the procedure outweighs the benefits.

However, in medical practice there are a number of contraindications for intravenous administration of the drug:

kidney and heart diseases;
excessive levels of sodium and potassium in the blood;
disorders of the hematopoietic system.

Saline solution is allowed for use during pregnancy and lactation, without having any harmful effects on the fetus. However, before starting use for a newborn and a child 3-5 years old, it is better to consult with your doctor. The doctor, having studied the type of pathology and the likelihood of genetically determined allergic reactions, will replace the saline solution with another analogue, for example, Okomistin or Furacilin.

Is it possible to wash a newborn's eyes with saline solution?

When applied topically, the product is non-toxic and does not pose any danger except:

individual intolerance;
rare allergic reactions to salt-containing products or iodine;
if the risk of the procedure outweighs the benefits.

However, in medical practice there are a number of contraindications for intravenous administration of the drug:

kidney and heart diseases;
excessive levels of sodium and potassium in the blood;
disorders of the hematopoietic system.

In case of allergic conjunctivitis, the doctor prescribes antihistamines to the child, usually in the form of drops, which have an effect on the allergen. In case of a viral form of the disease, depending on the state of the baby’s immunity, a wait-and-see approach is adopted in order to allow the body to overcome the virus, or antiviral drugs are prescribed.

Below are discussed medications that are applicable for the most common type of pathology - bacterial conjunctivitis. These are usually weak, broad-spectrum antibiotics that are approved for use in newborns.

Albucid

Albucid is the most prescribed bacteriostatic drug, approved for babies from birth. The main active ingredient in the drug is sulfacetamide (usually a concentration of 20% is prescribed for children), which has an antibacterial effect and is effective against several types of bacteria:

streptococci;
coli;
staphylococci;
gonococci;
chlamydia.

Albucid can also be prescribed for purulent conjunctivitis, as well as for ulcerative processes on the cornea and inflammation of the eyelids. The general course of treatment should not exceed 10 days to avoid the development of side effects such as irritation and burning, as well as the appearance of swelling of the eyelids. Typically, significant improvement occurs on the third day of using Albucid.

Albucid is considered one of the cheapest drugs for the treatment of infectious eye diseases

Sulfacyl sodium

Sulfacyl sodium is an analogue of Albucid; it is also based on the active substance sulfacetamide. This drug is approved for use in newborns for the treatment of ophthalmic diseases caused by infection.

For newborns, only a 20% solution is instilled and no more than 5 times a day.

Sometimes when treated with Sulfacyl sodium, a child may experience discomfort caused by a burning sensation. In this case, it is necessary to increase the interval between instillation of the drug into the eyes or contact an ophthalmologist to prescribe a more modern remedy.

Collargol

Collargol is an antiseptic (a colloidal solution of silver in protein products with a concentration of 70%), used both for the treatment of conjunctivitis and for diagnostic purposes for performing the Vesta test, which helps to identify obstruction of the tear ducts. The procedure is simple:

A cotton swab is inserted into the baby's nose.
Collargol solution is instilled into the child's eyes.
With good patency of the ducts, dye stains appear on the cotton swab within 10 minutes.

For medicinal purposes, Collargol is used for eye diseases caused by a number of the most common bacteria, including:

staphylococcus (also aureus);
streptococcus;
Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
coli;
hemophilus influenzae;
pseudomanada, etc.

Thanks to the loading dose of silver ions, the drug is active against not only bacteria, but also viruses.

Levomycetin

Levomycetin is a fairly serious broad-spectrum antibiotic, usually prescribed only to adults. The fact is that the little patient’s kidneys are not able to remove this drug, and it can provoke the so-called gray syndrome. This disease is caused by intoxication of the body due to the accumulation of substances that the newborn’s excretory system cannot cope with.

For children, there are Levomycetin drops with a low concentration of the active substance (0.25%), recommended from 4 months of age, but sometimes used in infancy

During the neonatal period, pediatricians recommend not giving Levomycetin to children, especially without a doctor’s prescription. However, there are cases when this remedy can be prescribed to a baby from birth. An antibiotic is used when it is impossible to eliminate the inflammatory process in any other way. The fact is that infectious eye diseases are much more complicated in infants than in adults. If other drugs are ineffective, the doctor may prescribe Levomycetin, selecting an individual dosage for the newborn.

Vitabact

Vitabact eye drops have an antimicrobial effect and eliminate suppuration of the eyes; they are quite effective and safe for children in the first month of life. The main active ingredient of the drug is picloxidine dihydrochloride, which is active against common strains of bacteria, chlamydia, as well as some viruses and fungi.

Numerous studies and long-term experience with the use of the drug Vitabact confirm its high safety

In general, the drug is well tolerated by young children; in exceptional cases, an allergic reaction to the components of Vitabact may occur, which is manifested by redness of the conjunctiva.

Miramistin

Miramistin is a drug that has a bactericidal effect against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, antimicrobial and antiviral effects. In addition, it relieves inflammation and promotes the regeneration of damaged tissues.

A contraindication to the use of the drug is individual intolerance, therefore, in the absence of such, Miramistin is also prescribed to newborn babies for the treatment of conjunctivitis.

Miramistin acts on the pathogen (etiotropic effect) regardless of its nature (bacterium, virus or fungus)

Miramistin is recommended by ophthalmologists both for eye rinsing and for instillation. A special feature of this product is the activation of local immunity and the protection of the baby’s visual organs. Miramistin does not have a negative effect on the child’s mucous membranes and does not provoke the development of side effects, and also quickly relieves the symptom of “irritated eye”.

Tobrex

One of the best and most prescribed drugs, an aminoglycoside antibiotic to combat eye infections in adults and young children. Tobramycin, the active ingredient of this drug, has an inhibitory effect on protein synthesis in bacteria and kills harmful microorganisms.

However, despite the high effectiveness of Tobrex, for the treatment of conjunctivitis in newborns it should only be used under the supervision of a doctor, since in children under 1 year of age the drug can cause the development of side effects:

swelling of the eyelids;
redness of the eye;
increased lacrimation;
pain and burning in the organs of vision, itching;
development of inflammatory processes in the eyes;
hearing impairment in infants;
kidney dysfunction;
convulsions;
nausea;
if the period of use of the drug is exceeded, the development of fungal superinfection.

In general, Tobrex for newborns has proven itself to be positive.

Rules for using Tobrex:

Preferred storage of drops is in the refrigerator;
Before use, warm the drug to room temperature;
do not change Tobrex to another drug in the middle of treatment for no apparent reason;
do not use the drug for more than a week;
Store Tobrex after opening the bottle for no more than a month.

The dosage of the drug is determined by the doctor depending on the degree of eye damage.

Fucitalmilk

Fucithalmilk is an antibiotic in the form of eye drops with a characteristic viscous consistency, thanks to which the drug does not roll into the corners of the eyes, but remains on the conjunctiva for a long time.

The drug contains fusidic acid, which can disrupt protein synthesis in the bacterial cell

The product shows good effectiveness against the main organisms that cause eye infections. Fucithalmic is allowed to be used during the neonatal period; due to its viscous structure, the instillation procedure occurs twice a day, and not 5-6 times, like with other drugs.

However, if the baby is prone to allergies, it is better to choose a different antibiotic, since Fucithalmic contains benzalkonium chloride, a preservative that is an allergen. Also, taking the drug should be stopped if there are signs of intolerance (itching, lacrimation and swelling of the eyelids).

Saline solution is primarily used to restore water balance in the body. This is a good remedy for dehydration, regardless of the cause.

Scope of application of saline solution:

during or after surgery to maintain plasma volume;
in case of intoxication of the body;
washing the eyes in case of irritation of the cornea due to allergies, foreign body penetration or inflammatory process;
washing the mucous membrane (allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, ARVI, after adenotomy);
inhalation;
for treating wounds;
for dissolving medications and administering them in the form of droppers.

Despite the fact that saline solution is used in many areas of medicine, there are also contraindications to its use. It is not recommended to use the drug if there is an increased content of sodium ions and chlorine ions in the body, with a lack of potassium, acute heart failure, or with dehydration inside the cells. It is also prescribed with caution to patients who have identified pathologies that affect kidney function.

Is it possible to wash the eyes with saline solution - how to use: is it possible to wash the eyes of a newborn

Saline solution is a medical drug used to treat many diseases. In medical practice, this drug is widely used to reduce intoxication of the body.

But saline solution is also used for another purpose; it has virtually no contraindications and has a positive effect on the organs of vision and more. Rinsing the sinuses and eyes with saline solution allows you to get rid of unpleasant signs of a particular disease or reduce irritation. How to use the medication and what indications does it have? But is it possible to wash your eyes with chlorhexidine for conjunctivitis? This information will help you figure it out.

The use of saline solution for conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis is an inflammatory eye disease that is accompanied by increased tearing, itching and pain.

Is it possible to wash the eyes with saline solution for conjunctivitis and does it help? It is actively used in cases of illness, but not as the main therapy, but as an additional means of accelerating the healing process. You cannot do without medications for illness, and rinsing with saline will help remove pathogenic microorganisms from the mucous membrane.

The better the eyeball is cleansed, the less bacteria will accumulate there, so the inflammation will go away faster. It is worth remembering that you should wash your eyes regularly for several days.

Indications and contraindications for use

There are a number of diseases and conditions for which it is recommended to resort to saline solution.

So, the main indications for use:

Various infectious eye diseases.
Inflammation of the organs of vision in an infant.
Dacryocystitis in newborns.
Eye diseases of inflammatory origin.
Eye redness and dryness after working at the computer.
Irritation from using lenses.

Video shows how to properly wash your eyes:

A saline solution inherently resembles a natural liquid: tears, blood. For this reason, the use of such a medication allows you to:

get rid of inflammation;
stop the growth and reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms;
relieve dry and irritated mucous membranes;
eliminate redness.

The drug is used in several stages, often in a course lasting several weeks. This especially applies to complex diseases, such as chalazion of the lower eyelid, the treatment of which is always complex.

Saline solution is not inherently considered a toxic medication, for this reason it can be:

Can be successfully combined with other drugs.
Use for the treatment of children and newborns.
Use in therapy for the elderly.
Use to treat people with diseases of the endocrine system.

The main contraindications include:

hypersensitivity (occurs rarely);
ineffectiveness of the medication (in some cases).

The drug has no contraindications and is successfully used in pediatrics. But in combination with certain medications, its use can lead to unwanted complications. For this reason, it is better to consult an ophthalmologist before starting use. This will help avoid serious complications.

But how effective furatsilin is for washing a child’s eyes and how the whole procedure is carried out is indicated here.

How to cook it yourself?

Saline solution can be easily purchased at a pharmacy, its cost is low. But if you don’t know what to wash your eyes with and you can’t buy the drug, then you can prepare it yourself, at home. So, the cooking method:

Boil a kettle and pour water into a glass.
Add 1 tbsp to water. spoon of salt.

It is important that the salt is without additives and not iodized. It is not recommended to use such salt; it is absolutely not suitable for preparing saline solution.

You can read here how to wash your child’s eyes and which products are the most effective.

A salty environment is not suitable for the growth and reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms; for this reason, a solution prepared at home can be used throughout the day. Then it is better to prepare a new portion of the medicine.

How to rinse?

Saline solution can be used for:

eye wash;
nasal mucosa;
lenses used (soft and hard).

If you need to rinse your eyes with saline solution, then certain rules must be followed.

You need to take a comfortable position, fill the bottle or soak a cotton pad in the solution. Open your eye and look up, drop a few drops of the solution into the inner corner of the eye.

The dosage of the drug is determined individually. If you have the following diseases, the following dosage is recommended:

For conjunctivitis: 1–2 drops in each eye.
For dry eye syndrome: 1 drop.
For other diseases of the organs of vision: up to 2 drops.

The video shows how to properly wash an adult’s eyes:

The procedure is repeated several times with knocks. In case of severe inflammation, it is recommended to wash the eyes every 2 hours.

It is worth noting that if the cause is a bacterial infection, then only rinsing with saline solution will not bring the desired effect. It is worth starting to use antibiotics, only they will help stop the development of the infectious process.

Children and newborns

If we are talking about a newborn baby, then it is recommended to use a less concentrated solution. It is diluted in a ratio of 1 to 1, diluted with distilled water.

For newborns, 1-2 drops are dripped into the eye, treatment is carried out in courses; if there is a need for long-term use, then the medication can be used for 2-3 weeks. It is recommended to coordinate further use with your doctor.

What drugs can be replaced?

Instead of saline solution, it is recommended to use:

Chamomile decoction (a powerful natural antiseptic).
Chlorhexidine or Miramistin.
When used correctly, such drugs can, to one degree or another, replace saline.
Furacilin is sold in tablet form or in solution form. If we are talking about tablets, then in order to prepare a solution for washing the eyes, you should add 3 tablets of the drug to a glass of water, mix everything thoroughly, then use it as directed.

Chamomile decoction is prepared according to the following principle: brew 15 grams in a glass of boiling water. dry raw materials (chamomile flowers are used). The decoction for washing the eyes can be used after a few minutes; it is recommended to cool and strain it first. Store in the refrigerator for no more than 12 hours.

Chlorhexidine and Miramistin are sold in the form of ready-made solutions. They can be used to wash the organs of vision, following the same rules as when using saline solution and other drugs with similar effects.

Tea leaves are stored for a short period of time. The tea is brewed in a glass of boiling water, cooled and used to wash the eyes, you can make compresses.

Physiologically, the solution is essentially a salt, which confuses many people. But salts have different states; if you delve into chemistry, saline solution is sodium chloride. Its use is not capable of causing harm to the body, due to its similarity to biological fluids. For this reason, a similar drug can be used not only to treat adults, but also children and newborns. The likelihood of unpleasant consequences occurring is extremely low.

Composition and pharmacological properties

The active ingredient of the product is sodium chloride, which is contained in saline solution in an amount of 9 mg or a percentage of 0.9%. Its auxiliary component is water for injection.

Sodium chloride is a salt, which causes doubts in many patients if they are faced with the need to use saline solution for the eyes. However, saline solution is a sterile isotonic saline solution. This means that it is as close as possible to the composition of the fluids of our body - tears, blood.

Thanks to this, this product can be used to wash the eyes for a number of eye diseases. Ophthalmologists do not prohibit the use of this method of treatment, including for children and even newborns.

Composition of sodium chloride

The active ingredient of this product, as mentioned earlier, is sodium chloride, which is contained in physiological solution in an amount of 9 milligrams or a percentage of 0.9%.
Its main auxiliary component is water for injection. Sodium chloride is, first of all, a salt, which causes doubts in most patients when they are immediately faced with the need to use this saline solution for the eyes. However, saline solution is primarily a sterile saline isotonic agent. This means that it is as close as possible to the composition of various fluids in our body (be it tears, blood).

Thanks to this, the presented product can be used to wash the visual organs in a number of their diseases. Ophthalmologists do not prohibit the use of this method of treatment for children, even newborns, including. In fact, many have long known that sodium chloride is a saline solution for washing the eyes.

The physiological solution consists of a concentration of 9 g of salt per 1 liter of pure water and is similar in structure to the substances found in blood plasma. It has equal osmotic pressure with its cellular components and is therefore called isotonic. The salt ratio in it is close in content to the tissue, blood and all body systems as a whole.

Saline eye wash: indications and contraindications for use

Physrastor is a well-known medicine that can be used to wash the eyes.

In the list of indications for the use of the substance, you can find such items as its local use for the treatment of diseases developing in the nasal mucosa, as well as for the speedy healing of wounds and scratches.

But, speaking about the use in ophthalmology, we can derive the following list of indications for the use of saline solution for washing the eyes:

Development of the inflammatory process in the organs of vision, including conjunctivitis;
Souring of the eyes in children, in particular newborns;
Itchy eyes;
Painful sensations in the organs of vision, including those provoked by working at the computer, constant tension in them;
Dry eyes. Sodium chloride can replace eye drops from the “artificial tear” group of drugs;
Getting a speck or foreign substance into the eye.

The substance is also used to store lenses in it.

You can also use it while breastfeeding, because even if the product gets into the bloodstream, it will not cause harm, being close in composition to the fluids of the human body.

For eye diseases, including bacterial conjunctivitis, this remedy alone is usually not enough for a complete recovery, but it helps to significantly reduce the severity of their symptoms. Thanks to him, it is possible to achieve a significant improvement in the patient’s well-being.

Saline solution has virtually no contraindications for use. The only nuance that needs to be taken into account when using the product is its compatibility with other medications if you plan to use them simultaneously.

In what cases is it used?

It is allowed to administer the drug into the animal’s body through a dropper system.
It is possible to inject saline into a pet subcutaneously, and also give intravenous injections. The instructions for use indicate that sodium chloride can be dropped into the cat's nose, thus performing rinsing. If a kitten or adult feline lacks sodium chloride, the veterinarian will prescribe a drip with saline. Indications for use of the drug are the following pathological conditions in a pet:

dehydration associated with prolonged diarrhea, vomiting or burns;
a sharp decrease in the amount of fluid in the cat’s body due to severe bleeding;
rehabilitation period after surgery;
signs of intoxication;
state of shock;
inflammatory reactions in the cat's body.