All people sooner or later think about how to quickly remove bruises on the face in 1 day when faced with bruises. Someone slipped and fell, someone bumped into something, someone was accidentally hit, and someone deliberately got into a fight. The worst thing is when such a defect is located on a visible area of the body, for example, under the eye or on the forehead. Alas, it is impossible to remove a bruise from your face in a day, but you can use various methods to help it go away in a few days.
If blood comes out, then it is clear that the skin is damaged, but not everyone knows how hematomas appear. When an injury occurs, small blood vessels called capillaries are damaged. Since the skin remains intact, the blood flows out into the nearby tissues and saturates them.
How bruises form
Initially, the bruises are burgundy in color, a little later they become purple, then blue. At this time, hemoglobin begins to break down in the blood, and the color of the bruise turns green and then yellow. Over the course of several days, the bruises lighten and disappear completely. If such an injury is not treated with anything, then the hematoma goes away more slowly, approximately one or two weeks, depending on the size.
In cases where the bruises do not change their color and remain intense, there is severe swelling, this indicates that an infection has joined the damage and you need to consult a doctor. Infection of the hematoma can lead to internal suppuration, which will cause blood poisoning. Then you cannot do without surgical intervention.
In older people, those who have weak immunity, hematomas do not resolve so quickly. Also, the speed of recovery is affected by vitamin deficiency, weak vascular walls, treatment with coagulants (drugs that promote blood clotting), as well as pathological circulatory disorders.
What are the benefits of aloe?
External use of aloe (also known as agave) will help speed up the healing of bruises and hematomas, as well as enhance the effect of pharmaceutical drugs. The effectiveness of this plant on bruises, wounds and burns has been known for many centuries, and has been proven by modern scientists - for example, in a large-scale study by the Japanese laboratory Biochem Pharmacol.
Aloe juice, gel or extract:
- relieve inflammation and swelling;
- reduce pain;
- accelerate tissue restoration, including the walls of blood vessels and external skin damage;
- cool.
You may also be interested: Aloe against pulmonary diseases - folk recipes
The only contraindication is individual intolerance to aloe.
First aid for a bruise
Immediately after trouble has occurred, you should apply something cold to the injury site. This could be ice, frozen food (both of which should be wrapped in a cloth), a cold water bottle, a cool metal object, or even a damp cloth.
Cold helps remove swelling, stop internal bleeding in the tissue and thereby reduce the likelihood of a large bruise. The exposure time to cold should be no less than twenty minutes and it should be applied immediately after the injury, otherwise this method will not give the desired effect. If a cold compress does not help relieve pain, then you can take a tablet of no-shpa, paracetamol, fanigan or any other analgesic except aspirin. The fact is that aspirin thins the blood, which leads to even greater release from damaged vessels.
On the second day after receiving a bruise, you can begin to warm up the injured area. To do this, you can use salt that has been heated and placed in a bag. A cloth heated with an iron or on a radiator, various compresses, lotions, and even a heating pad with warm water will also help get rid of swelling and remove the hematoma faster. You can do warm-ups up to four times a day, for fifteen minutes each time. This will help quickly remove swelling from the face after an impact and restore the normal color of the skin.
Treatment
If you avoid treating such a bruise, then such “beauty” will remain on your face for at least 10 days. But if all the rules of necessary therapy are followed, the problem goes away in a minimum period of 3-4 days.
Among the most common methods are the following:
Folk remedies
The injury can be healed using the herb burnet. You need to take 3 tablespoons of the herb and pour boiling water (250 ml) over it. Place on the fire and keep until half of the solution has evaporated. Then leave the medicine to cool for an hour. Use as a lotion for 20 minutes every two to three hours.
In the photo: burnet grass (left) and anise seeds (right) - effective folk remedies for the treatment of eye hematoma
Anise seeds also have miraculous healing properties. You need to add two tablespoons of seeds with water and boil for 10 minutes. After the decoction has been infused for about an hour, use it in the same way as the first remedy.
One option is plantain leaves, which exhibit anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
Surgical intervention
There are times when surgery is not possible. In special situations, even the slightest hematomas require surgery. But the degree of damage at which this is really necessary can only be determined by your attending physician.
Removal of a hematoma on the eye surgically under general anesthesia
When the skin around the eyes is damaged, stitches are often placed, which are removed only after 10 days. Basically, an incision is made near the bruise, after which liquid blood and its clots are removed, and the injured area must be washed.
Drug treatment
The doctor prescribes cold compresses as first aid. They help relieve pain and relieve severe symptoms. To strengthen and restore blood vessels, the doctor may prescribe medications based on vitamin K.
Examples of vitamin K content in various foods
For the fastest cure, heparin-based ointments are recommended. They can quickly and effectively relieve swelling and improve blood circulation. This promotes rapid resorption of hemorrhages, due to which the hematoma on the eye disappears faster.
They also use a medication such as Troxevasin, which improves blood circulation and strengthens blood vessels.
Forecast
The prognosis depends on several factors: the area of injury, its location and intensity. In almost all cases, such hematomas are minor and not fatal - they finally disappear after two weeks and, possibly, even earlier.
The main thing is not to forget about treatment and not to let the development of the disease take its course; consult a doctor.
Complications
As noted above, eye hematoma causes various complications. They may arise when such damage is opened. Of course, such an injury is very unpleasant and causes discomfort, but it is not dangerous.
In the photo, a woman has an ocular hematoma as a consequence of plastic surgery
The main thing is to ensure that no infection gets into the eye. As a result of this, opening is prohibited. After all, when microorganisms enter a wound, it becomes an excellent environment for their development, which then leads to a serious complication - tissue suppuration. And then a visit to the doctor is guaranteed, because such manipulations are carried out only on an outpatient basis.
What pharmaceutical products help with bruises
Anyone who is faced with the problem of bruises on the face should know how to quickly remove a bruise on the face with the help of medications - ointments, creams, gels. After all, the face has very thin and sensitive skin, so not all products are suitable for it. Ointments that remove bruises are divided into several types:
- Herbal based;
- Having a warming effect;
- Heparin based;
- Cooling.
Herbal ointments
Larkspur fights best against bruises; it helps cells divide, which leads to tissue regeneration. Remedies containing this plant help relieve swelling and relieve pain. The second most powerful is arnica, which irritates subcutaneous receptors, activates metabolic processes in tissues and accelerates their recovery. Among the herbal preparations that help quickly remove a bruise:
- Arnigel;
- Argika-GF;
- Larkspur balm containing bee venom;
- Gel Doctor Theis.
Warming agents
Such ointments help remove marks on the face after a blow, but they are not recommended for use on open wounds. They can be used only on the second day after injury. Such means include:
- Nicoflex;
- Ethkamon;
- Finalgon;
- Apisatron.
Heparin agents
These products can quickly remove a bruise, as they prevent blood from clotting. They quickly dissolve blood clots and relieve swelling. In addition, heparin-based ointments have a strengthening effect on capillaries and restore blood circulation, which was disrupted during injury.
Heparin drugs include:
- Gel Lyoton;
- Lavenum;
- Gel Trombless;
- Heparin-Acrigel.
Cooling ointments
Thanks to their components, these drugs cool the skin and subcutaneous tissue, which leads to vasospasm, and helps relieve bruising, reduce swelling and pain. Such means are:
- Dolobene;
- Hepatrombin;
- Gel Venolife;
- Troxevasin.
If a person’s face is bruised, for example, a hematoma under the eye or on the cheek, then based on the personal clinical picture, you can choose one or more drugs and see which one is more effective.
Carefully!
There is no need to dilute homemade apple cider vinegar; its strength is 4-5%, which is ideal for external treatment. If we consider vinegar essence or table vinegar, then you need to very carefully and carefully dilute the vinegar with water. You need to be especially careful when receiving the solution for a child (and who most often comes home with bruises?) in order to prevent burns on the child’s delicate skin. We act according to plan:
- carefully study the proportions of the solution;
- connect the components;
- check the ratio;
- let's taste it.
Children's formulations are a must try! The solution should have a slightly acidic taste, in which case a therapeutic effect will be ensured.
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How to get rid of a hematoma using traditional methods
There are people who, for one reason or another, do not accept treatment with pharmaceutical drugs. Or a person may be in a country house where there is no pharmacy, then he thinks about how to remove a bruise on his face using improvised means. In folk medicine there are many recipes for bruises from an impact. Below are some of them:
- Dissolve a tablespoon of salt in half a glass of water, dip a piece of gauze or bandage in the solution and apply to the injured area. You need to keep this lotion on your face for about twenty minutes several times a day. Salt helps remove the bruise, but this method can be used when the swelling has already subsided.
- One onion should be grated or minced, then add a spoonful of salt to it and mix. Make a bag out of a piece of gauze, put the mixture in it and apply it to the bruise. This method can be used three times a day, each time preparing a new mixture.
- When warming up is already allowed, you can brew strong tea, soak a bandage in it (while the tea is still warm) and apply it to the site of injury. The blood will begin to circulate faster, and the hematoma will disappear in a short time. Such lotions can be used if the bruise is close to the eye.
- Using a pepper patch will also help the hematoma resolve faster, but it should not be used near the eyes, as this may cause irritation of the mucous membrane.
- When thinking about how to relieve swelling and bruising, you can remember the good old iodine network, which has helped out more than one generation. It is better to draw it at night. Overnight, the iodine will be absorbed into the skin and will not be visible.
- Cabbage lit, plantain, and coltsfoot washed in water also help in the fight against swelling and bruising.
- You can grate a large raw potato, add grated black radish and horseradish root to it, wrap it in gauze and apply it to the injury site for twenty minutes several times a day.
- Grate the beets, add buckwheat honey to it, and spread on the damage. After half an hour, the mixture is washed off with warm water. This procedure must be repeated up to four times a day.
- Dilute the starch with water so that you get a thick porridge (almost like a cake), and apply to the bruise. After a couple of hours you can wash it off. This method very quickly eliminates hematomas and relieves swelling.
Reasons for appearance
Bruising often occurs in people with weak blood vessels. When subjected to mechanical stress (from a blow or bruise), small capillaries rupture. Blood flows out and spreads into the subcutaneous layer. At the initial stage, the skin at the site of injury becomes dark in color and turns blue or purple. During the healing period, the color changes to red, yellow-green. This phenomenon occurs due to the breakdown of hemoglobin.
With fairly severe damage, hematomas may occur. Treatment in certain cases is carried out in a medical facility.
Also learn about bruises for no reason
Additional methods and prevention
Temperature effects will help cope with bruises.
- Use a cold compress immediately after an injury. Keep the cold on the damaged area for no more than fifteen minutes to avoid frostbite.
- A day after the injury, you are allowed to apply a warm compress. Salt and sand are used. Apply for 15 minutes.
Only decorative cosmetics will help remove a bruise in 1 day. With its help, the residual yellowness from the bruise is removed. Any treatment method requires long-term use.
To get rid of bruises and bags under the eyes, it may be worth visiting a cosmetology clinic. Currently, there are various procedures that allow you to achieve the desired effect - various peelings, mesotherapy, microcurrent therapy.
Prevention
To prevent bruises from appearing frequently, it is necessary to adhere to measures to strengthen blood vessels. It is worth reviewing your diet, eating more fruits and vegetables, and taking vitamin complexes.
It is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle and get enough sleep, since bruises under the eyes often appear from lack of sleep. There are quite a few ways to remove a bruise. They use medications, folk remedies, and consult a cosmetologist. To avoid the appearance of hematomas, it is necessary to adhere to a healthy lifestyle.
