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Pets, like courtyard ones, often suffer from various ophthalmological diseases. Therefore, many breeders are interested in the question of whether Taufon can be given to cats. As soon as the owner of the animal notices that the pet’s eyes begin to turn sour and purulent discharge appears, measures must be taken immediately. Moreover, in most cases, human drugs are actually effective. One of them is Taufon, which, by the way, is often prescribed to our grandparents.
Eye health protection and prevention
It is difficult to imagine our life without the Internet; people spend most of their time on the computer both at work and at home. The main burden falls on the eyes. Tension is caused by infrequent blinking, incorrect focus and too high screen brightness. As a result, the muscles of the eyeball become overstrained, tear production is reduced, and as a result we get swollen, reddened eyes. The problem of tired eyes is quite relevant today.
Discomfort, an unpleasant burning sensation, a feeling of sand in the eyes - serve as a signal for preventive action.
These symptoms cannot be ignored; they can lead to undesirable consequences:
- Various eye diseases
- Decreased visual acuity
Very few people today can boast of 100% vision. If previously weak vision was the prerogative of older people, now most of the population in full swing, as well as children, are susceptible to this ailment. Timely protection and prevention of eye diseases will help keep the eye muscles toned and prevent vision loss.
You can relieve eye fatigue, redness and swelling with the help of eye drops. As a rule, they contain elements that prevent the development of myopia and farsightedness, as well as strengthen blood vessels and saturate them with essential vitamins. How to choose the optimal drug to protect your eyes from external influences and preserve good vision for as long as possible?
Sources and structure
Sources
Taurine is a semi-essential acid (conditionally essential) and due to its structure is also known as a sulfur-containing beta amino acid. It constitutes 50% of the free amino acids in cardiac muscle tissue, but is found systemically in lower concentrations, particularly in the testes, where it is the most abundant free amino acid. In general, taurine is more common in excitable tissues, although since its transporter is ubiquitous, taurine can be considered ubiquitous in the human body. Unlike other amino acids and like beta amino acids, taurine is not part of quaternary proteins or peptide bonds and is more similar to peptide neurotransmitters (such as adrenaline and dopamine) than to classic dietary proteins.
Structure
Taurine is easily soluble in water (10.48 g/100 ml) and combines an amino group and a sulfo group linked by two methylene groups. Taurine is a beta amino acid similar to beta alanine. 1.3. Biological role The intracellular content of taurine is 5-20 mmol/g. Taurine enters the cell through its transporter, the taurine transporter (TauT), which belongs to the class of NaCl-dependent transporters (similar to creatine and also called SLC6a6); this transporter is present in most, if not all, mammalian tissues. When the cellular supply of taurine is depleted, pathological disorders can develop within 48 hours after the taurine transporter is blocked by a competitive inhibitor or even completely destroyed. The reason for this depletion is that the synthesis of intracellular taurine is limited, and the cellular content of taurine depends on its influx through the blood, and its average serum concentration is 20-100 μM (100 times higher than the cellular one), which leads to the active movement of taurine through the blood using TauT. Cellular accumulation of taurine is almost entirely dependent on the SLC6a6 transporter, and a lack of taurine in cells can lead to pathological complications.
Taurine deficiency
Taurine is an essential nutrient for animals whose bodies are unable to synthesize taurine. A striking example is the entire cat family, for whom a lack of taurine in food leads to cardiac pathologies, impaired muscle activity and impaired vision. Taurine deficiency can cause similar disorders in humans, provided that their body cannot produce intracellular taurine from birth, but such a birth defect is very rare. A lack of taurine in cats is similar to a lack of vitamins in humans - both phenomena lead to disorders. The human body, unlike the cat’s, is capable of synthesizing taurine, and we are not completely dependent on it, hence the name “conditionally essential.” Taurine deficiency is possible, despite the fact that it is a non-essential amino acid. A deficiency state can be induced experimentally by an excess of beta-alanine in the blood, since it will compete with taurine for the transporter due to its affinity for it. Guanidinoethane sulfonate (GES) is also used to artificially attenuate the influx of taurine. Genetic inhibition of the taurine transporter (TauT, also known as SLC6a6) and reduced influx into cardiomyocytes and skeletal muscle leads to cardiomyopathy, poor physical performance, and weight loss. Recognizing taurine deficiency in skeletal muscle is more difficult because both ways of reducing taurine influx affect muscle performance: both beta-alanine (a proven performance enhancer) and guanidinoethane sulfonate increase the Ca2+ response in muscle cells. In studies with knockout mice lacking the taurine transporter, weighted swimming performance deteriorated from 118+/-2.3 min to 10+/-2.5 min, treadmill running ability was reduced by 80%, and skeletal muscle atrophied with some loss of muscle tissue. cells.
Composition and action of Taufon
With the growth of technological progress, the range of various drugs is increasing. The popularity of eye drops is due to the enormous load on the visual organs. Modern society is filled with televisions and computers, which constantly have an adverse effect on the organs of vision.
Among the large number of eye drops, it is worth highlighting the natural drug Taufon. It contains taurine sulfonic acid. This active component is produced in the human body from the amino acid cysteine, which is found in bile and some tissues of humans and animals. Cysteine promotes metabolic processes, cell regeneration and has a hepatoprotective effect. It was first isolated from bovine bile in 1827 (translated from the Latin taurus means bull).
With age, the production of cysteine in the human body decreases significantly. This is facilitated by an incompletely correct and balanced diet, the harmful effects of solar radiation, stress and other external factors. The lack of this element leads to various types of pathologies of the visual organs.
The use of Taufon greatly increases the access of oxygen to the tissues of the eyeball, the recovery and metabolic processes improve, and cell regeneration occurs.
Contraindications and adverse reactions
The medicine is not used when diagnosing an allergy to any of the components or a history of a tendency to such manifestations. If a patient has used similar medications in the past and has developed negative reactions, it is worth visiting a doctor first, who will determine the advisability of prescribing a particular drug.
Ingredient intolerance is considered the only absolute contraindication for treatment, but there are also relative obstacles to therapy. They should be taken into account when initially prescribing medication to a patient.
Relative contraindications include the following conditions:
- Severe corneal injury accompanied by complications.
- Allergic diseases accompanied by tissue swelling and lacrimation.
- Conjunctivitis of viral origin. The drug does not produce a clear result for such a disorder, so its use is not justified.
- Purulent inflammation of tissues, in which the process spreads to large areas and healthy tissues.
- The patient's age is up to 3 years. Typically, use is not required for such patients, but if the need arises, use may be possible after prior consultation with a physician.
For such diseases, the use of medication does not help to obtain a therapeutic effect, since the prescription of drugs is required, the action of which is aimed specifically at treating the disease. The period of lactation and pregnancy is not considered a contraindication for therapy, but the use of the solution must be agreed with a doctor.
Taufon Tender Tear (reviews about the drug can be negative if the patient develops complications) can provoke various disorders, despite the safety of the composition and the positive effect on the visual apparatus. Usually the disorders affect the patient's eyes, but in some cases systemic disorders may occur.
Taufon Tender Tear
Damage area | Frequent negative reactions |
Visual apparatus | On the part of the visual system, disorders manifest themselves in the form of deterioration of vision and discomfort with prolonged eye strain. Symptoms worsen with continued treatment, but quickly disappear after discontinuation of the drug. Only in some cases, negative reactions persist for several days after discontinuation of treatment. |
Skin and mucous membranes | The skin suffers during therapy when the patient develops allergic reactions, accompanied by a rash, severe itching of the skin, burning, and peeling. Sometimes complications affect the mucous membranes of the eyes, mouth and nasal passages, which causes swelling, difficulty breathing and eating. As the therapeutic course continues, the symptoms worsen, and there is a risk of developing Quincke's edema or acute urticaria. |
Nervous system | Disorders of the nervous system usually occur against the background of local reactions. They are accompanied by headache, dizziness, weakness and fatigue, impaired concentration and decreased performance. |
Negative reactions usually disappear on their own. Sometimes it is necessary to prescribe medications to improve the condition. There is no overdose during therapy; specialists have not recorded such cases. Despite this, if negative symptoms appear, it is better to immediately consult a doctor, who will prescribe treatment depending on the symptoms.
You should not use any medications yourself, especially without a doctor’s prescription.
Cataract
This eye disease most often occurs in older people. Clouding of the lens occurs, it loses transparency, which leads to decreased vision, and sometimes to its complete loss. The cause of cataracts can be both genetic predisposition and external factors. Taufon eye drops slow down the development of cataracts. They are also used in the postoperative period, after replacing a damaged lens with an artificial one. Prescribe 1-2 drops 2-4 times a day for three months. After a break of one month, the course of treatment can be repeated.
Doing the exercises
To relieve visual fatigue
- Make 15–20 eye movements from left to right, and then from right to left.
- Make 15–20 eye movements, first from top to bottom, then from bottom to top.
- Make 15–20 eye movements in a circle: first clockwise, then in the opposite direction.
To improve blood circulation in the eyes
- Blink intensely for 10–20 seconds. Repeat three times with a break of 10 seconds.
- Close your eyelids tightly and open your eyes after 5 seconds. 5-8 repetitions are required.
- Close your eyes, press your eyebrows with your index fingers, and lightly press on the forehead muscles for 2-3 seconds. Do the exercise 5-8 times.
- Close your eyelids and massage them in a circular motion for 1-2 minutes.
To strengthen the extraocular muscles
- Look forward for 2-3 seconds, look at the finger of your outstretched hand. Repeat 10–12 times.
- Look at the finger of your outstretched hand, first with your left and then with your right eye for 3-5 seconds (close the other eye with your palm). Repeat 6–8 times.
- Attach a colored mark with a diameter of 3–5 mm to the window glass, stand at a distance of 30 cm. Select any object on the street. First, look at the mark for 2-3 seconds, then move your gaze to the intended object. Do 10–15 repetitions.
Corneal diseases
Herpetic eye diseases are typical for people with weakened immune systems:
- Epitheal keratitis
- Blepharoconjunctivitis
- Iridocyclitis
- Episcleritis
- Vesicular keratitis
- Recurrent corneal erosion
- Chorioretinitis
- Uveitis
Most often, adolescents during the period of active growth and young children from 1.5 to 5 years are susceptible to such diseases. Treatment in such cases should be comprehensive (immunomodulators, vitamins, selective antiherpetic drugs). To relieve discomfort and painful conditions from the eyes, Taufon is included in complex treatment. The dosage and duration of use of the drug is prescribed by the attending physician.
Is there a cure for myopia without surgery?
Today, vision can be brought back to normal not only through surgery or other radical measures. This problem, especially at the first signs of illness, is effectively solved by eye drops.
Why, out of the huge number of means for restoring vision, should you pay attention to Taufon? Because it has a unique composition. The drug contains a very useful amino acid - taurine.
It promotes eye healing, normalizes nutrition of local blood vessels, enhances regenerative processes, which has a positive effect on visual acuity.
But it should be said right away: in order to feel how Taufon eye drops work, the instructions for use recommend using them at the first signs of deterioration in visual acuity and treating for a long time - up to 6 months.
The drug is available in a special bottle, its volume is 5 or 10 ml. It is equipped with a pipette with a dispenser, so it is very convenient to use the medicine: you will never drop more than the prescribed dose into your eye. Once the bottle has been opened, it can be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 28 days, after which it is not suitable for use. Those who ignore this note risk developing an infectious eye disease. And unopened drops can be stored for 3 years in a plastic container and 4 years in a glass bottle.
Glaucoma
This multifactorial disease is also called green cataract (from the Greek glaukoma azure - the color of sea water). The exact mechanism of development and cause of this chronic eye disease have not yet been identified. Characteristic manifestations are visual impairment, damage to optic nerve fibers and increased intraocular pressure. There is a gradual reduction in the visual field.
Taufon for glaucoma is prescribed in combination with Timolol. The drugs are dripped twice a day with an interval of half an hour. The therapeutic effect is a decrease in eye pressure due to the outflow of moisture.
Dystrophic diseases of the retina
Most often, retinal dystrophy leads to its thinning and can lead to a number of serious consequences. As a rule, elderly and myopic people are susceptible to it. Any strong tension can cause it to rupture, detachment and hemorrhage, which requires immediate surgical intervention. This may be due to disorders of the blood vessels of the eye. Therefore, in order to avoid unwanted consequences, it is necessary to strengthen blood vessels.
Taufon in this case serves as a means to strengthen blood vessels and promotes the regeneration of new cells (restorative process).
special instructions
Taufon helps only in the initial stages of cataract development. Its use will not clear up an already clouded lens and can only stop the progression of cataracts.
For corneal injuries, including microtraumas, the drug, as it stimulates tissue restoration and healing processes, is used only as part of a general set of measures. The main treatment is prescribed by a doctor.
The medicine is usually prescribed as part of complex therapy. It is necessary to observe a pause (20-30 minutes) between instillations of Taufon and the use of other medicinal ophthalmic topical agents (drops and ointments).
There is no data on the effect of the drug on the ability to drive vehicles and complex mechanisms. Itching and burning may be felt for a short time after instillation.
When wearing contact lenses
If it is necessary to instill Taufon, persons wearing CLs must remove them and put them on again only after 20 minutes after instillation.
It should be noted that a modification of this product was recently released: “Taufon pure tear”, suitable for those who wear contact lenses of any type. The drops contain hypromellose, a substance that restores the tear film and eliminates the symptoms of dryness and irritation of the cornea.
According to the manufacturers, the ophthalmic solution can be instilled without removing the lenses.
"For youthful eyes"
Manufacturers also actively recommend using Taufon as a preventative against age-related vision deterioration, based on the properties of the main substance - to improve the nutrition of the eye and stimulate restoration processes in the refractive media of the organ of vision, maintaining their transparency. For severe visual strain and eye fatigue, ophthalmologists often recommend a combination of Taufon drops with a vitamin and mineral complex of the same brand, Taufon Tabs Lutein, containing plant carotenoids.
Analogues of Taufon
There are analogues of Taufon eye drops:
- Emoxipin
- Quinax
- Catalin
- Katachrom
- Vita-Iodurol
- Khrustalin
- Ujala
The effect of Taufon eye drops has a fairly wide spectrum; it is used for almost all eye diseases, as well as for preventive purposes, to relieve fatigue and discomfort in the eye area. For people who use contact lenses, Taufon drops will help reduce the stress that occurs as a result of wearing them. Constant care for eye health guarantees excellent vision for many years. Be healthy!
Why you need to use Taufon with caution
Although the medicine contains many healing components, you should not take it uncontrollably. If treated incorrectly, it will cause harm to health. Each person's body is different, and therefore some people experience side effects.
- There are known cases of skin rashes around the eyes.
- Loss of visual acuity.
- A burning sensation or the presence of a foreign body under the eyelid.
- Swelling of the upper eyelid.
- Itching in the eye area.
- Inflammation of the mucous membrane.
If any of the above symptoms occur, you should inform your doctor. A specialist will select a safer product.
- It is not recommended for pregnant women to take eye drops.
- People with individual intolerance.
- Children under 18 years old.
- For mothers during lactation.